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In order to express such an action or state, imperfective verbs are used.
The imperfective aspect depicts an action that is still going or underway.
In Japanese, the basic verb form is an imperfective aspect.
This is the key distinction between the imperfective and perfective.
The present tense can be expressed in imperfective verbs only.
The present tense is indicated with the non-past imperfective form.
The imperfective indicates an event/action that has begun but remains incomplete.
With the additional of adverbials, the imperfective can be used for events/actions in the past, present, or future.
The imperfect, or past imperfective, is a verb form in linguistics.
It may be more precisely called past imperfective.
This distinction is actually one of perfective vs. imperfective aspect.
Initially, it was used with both perfective and imperfective verbs.
The following may be formed only if the verb is imperfective:
The tenses of the imperfective aspect are present, imperfect, and future tense.
This fusion can occur because the imperfective aspect only exists in the past tense.
Verb forms in the imperfective aspect express an action that has (or had) not been completed.
In Ukrainian, there are 2 different future tenses for imperfective verbs.
In morphology, the future tense of imperfective verbs was fixed.
The table below is showing 5 verbs both in their perfective and imperfective aspects.
Imperfective and perfective verbs are conjugated in the same way.
Like the Slavic imperfective past, it tends to show actions that used to be done at some point, as in a routine.
This is the essence of the imperfective aspect.
Ukrainian verbs can have one of two aspects: imperfective and perfective.
The imperfective aspect does not present the action as finished, but rather as pending or ongoing.
With a few exceptions each Slavic verb is either perfective or imperfective.
Słownik terminów związanych z językoznawstwem
