Instead, Pacific Gas became the franchise holder for the city's power.

Table 4.9 lists the original franchise holders and their successors, from 1955 to 1988, including the smaller companies that started slightly later.

But how should the existing franchise holders be treated?

Videopics sells franchise holders the equipment they need to run their businesses.

Of the 857 centers owned by franchise holders, which the company does not control, about 600 are open now.

Subway's corporate headquarters said that signs were the responsibility of franchise holders.

He joins the company from another major franchise holder in County Durham.

Each franchise holder was required to pay ten percent of income to Hubbard's central organization.

It also receives royalty fees from franchise holders around the world.

The salad bar met with light to moderate success, but the company's franchise holders complained of high operating costs and a poor return on investment.