Muslim Brotherhood, a pan-Islamic movement.

Despite his piety and biological relationship through his mother to the Al as Shaykh family, and his support for the pan-Islamic movement in his struggle against pan-Arabism, he decreased the ulema's power and influence.

In the first week of August 1914, the German Foreign Office and members of the military suggested attempting to use the pan-Islamic movement to destabilise the British Empire and begin an Indian revolution.

The pan-Islamic movement in India, particularly the Darul Uloom Deoband, made plans for an insurrection in the North-West Frontier Province, with support from Afghanistan and the Central Powers.

In the period after the 1991 Gulf War, the regime of Saddam Hussein supported a complex and increasingly disparate mix of pan-Arab revolutionary causes and emerging pan-Islamic radical movements.

Shedai had kept his links with the pan-Islamic movements and was in favour of independence for Muslim countries.

Nancy Lubin, a political scientist at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, said that historic feuds between Muslim groups in the Soviet Union made a pan-Islamic movement unlikely.

During the transition from Czarist to Communist rule many Godoberi became involved in nationalistic and pan-Islamic movements.

During the same time, an increasingly strong pan-Islamic movement started developing, mainly in the north and north-west regions of India.

Politically minded Muslims living in Russia tended to be attracted to the pan-Islamic and pan-Turkic movements that were developing in Egypt and the Ottoman Empire.