After the revolution collapsed Junghanns took refuge in Elsass, Belgium, and Switzerland, while in 1850 he was sentenced in absence to nine years in prison.

In 1990, Capitan Alfredo Astiz was sentenced in absence to life in prison by the Appellate Court in Paris for his responsibility in the deaths of Léonie Duquet and Alice Domon.

He participated in the shelling of the city before leaving Croatia - as a consequence, he was sentenced in absence by a Croatian court to 20 years in prison for shelling Zadar, but Serbia never went on to arrest him.

After war, Esterházy was sentenced in absence to death by the National Court in Bratislava for the treason of the state, collaboration with enemy, breaking Czechoslovakia and his praticipation on anti-democratic regime as a deputy of the Slovak Assembly.