prosodically

Focus may be highlighted either prosodically or syntactically or both, depending on the language.

At other times, it can depend prosodically on a word that is neither its head nor its immediate dependent (Florida's).

In Lithuanian, heavy stressed syllables can be pronounced in two prosodically distinct ways.

A clitic is a syntactically autonomous element that is prosodically dependent on a host.

Grammatical function words are usually prosodically unstressed, although they can acquire stress when emphasized (as in Did you find the cat?

In both vocal and sign languages, words are grammatically and prosodically linked into phrases, clauses, and larger units of discourse.

A given clitic is often prosodically dependent on its syntactic dependent (He'll, There's) or on its head (would've).

One common approach is to treat clitics as words that are prosodically deficient: they cannot appear without a host, and they can only form an accentual unit in combination with their host.

D-effect can be viewed prosodically as the result of a phonotactic constraint on consonant clusters that would otherwise result from the concatenation of underlying segments (McDonough 2003: 60).

If the present participle carries an object or an adverb, the two words are normally treated as a compound orthographically and prosodically: et menneskeædende uhyre, "a man-eating monster", en hurtig(t)løbende bold, "a fast(-going) ball", fodbold- og kvindeelskende mænd, "men loving football and women".

Vocatives in general are an interesting grammatical category, again underexplored, Vocatives are noun phrases that refer to the addressee, but are not syntactically or semantically incorporated as the arguments of a predicate; they are rather set apart prosodically from the body, of a sentence that may accompany them.