External fixation to hold the parts of the pelvis in place.

The external fixation device is removed after an appropriate time period.

Ilizarov used external fixation devices on patients to treat non-unions in the 1950s.

External fixation is also used in limb lengthening.

Instead, external fixation is often used.

External fixation is a surgical treatment used to stabilize bone and soft tissues at a distance from the operative or injury focus.

Orthopaeidc surgeons forego X-ray and diagnose fractures by feel for treatment with external fixation.

Many methods of pelvic stabilization are used including external fixation or internal fixation and traction.

Almost 2400 years ago Hippocrates described a form of external fixation to splint a fracture of the tibia.

Significant angulation and deformity may require an open reduction and internal fixation or external fixation.

He has a special interest in degenerative disc disease and external fixation of fractures (Hughes-Suhktian fixator).

External fixation is usually used when internal fixation is contraindicated- often to treat open fractures, or as a temporary solution.

It can be corrected via a corrective osteotomy of the humerus and either internal or external fixation of the bone until union.

Most of the patients were soldiers and civilians with abdominal wounds or with limb injuries requiring amputation or external fixation.

In these cases, oral surgeons sometimes opt for external fixation, closed reduction, supraperiosteal dissection or other techniques to maintain the periosteal blood flow.

The Ilizarov apparatus in turn has inspired other medical devices for external fixation, including the Taylor Spatial Frame.

Orthopaedic nurses have specialized skills such as neurovascular status monitoring, traction, continuous passive motion therapy, casting, and care of patients with external fixation.

Biomechanics is widely used in orthopedic industry to design orthopedic implants for human joints, dental parts, external fixations and other medical purposes.

Generally, techniques include Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF), external fixation, percutaneous pinning, or some combination of the above.

More recently, non-unions are treated by bone grafting, internal fixation, and external fixation, including a technique pioneered by Liizarov, used to compress the bones at the site of the fracture.

Clayton Parkhill of Denver, Colorado and Albine Lambotte of Antwerp, Belgium independently invented the modern concept of unilateral external fixation, in 1894 and 1902, respectively.

External fixation of fractures was refined by American surgeons during the Vietnam War but a major contribution was made by Gavril Abramovich Ilizarov in the USSR.

External fixation, which can be used with either open or closed reduction uses a pin system, where long screws are passed through the skin and into either side of a fracture segment (typically 2 pins per side) then secured in place using an external fixator.