genetically engineered DNA made by recombining fragments of DNA from different organisms - Tłumaczenie po angielsku

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"genetically engineered DNA made by recombining fragments of DNA from different organisms" po angielsku

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genetically

genetically
by genetic mechanisms
engineered

engineer , applied scientist , technologist
a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

engineer , locomotive engineer , railroad engineer , engine driver
the operator of a railway locomotive

engineer
design as an engineer

mastermind , engineer , direct , organize , organise , orchestrate
plan and direct (a complex undertaking)
DNA

deoxyribonucleic acid , desoxyribonucleic acid , DNA
a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information
made

made
produced by a manufacturing process
+2 znaczenia
by

aside , by , away
in reserve; not for immediate use

by , past
so as to pass a given point
recombining

recombine
to combine or put together again
+2 znaczenia
fragments

fragment
an incomplete piece
+1 znaczenie

shard , sherd , fragment
a broken piece of a brittle artifact
of

—
DNA

deoxyribonucleic acid , desoxyribonucleic acid , DNA
a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information
from

—
different

different
differing from all others; not ordinary
+3 znaczenia

unlike , dissimilar , different
marked by dissimilarity
organisms

organism , being
a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently

organism
a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body

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rzeczownik

deoxyribonucleic acid , desoxyribonucleic acid , DNA = a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information

recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid , recombinant DNA = genetically engineered DNA made by recombining fragments of DNA from different organisms

DNA fingerprint , genetic fingerprint = biometric identification obtained by examining a person's unique sequence of DNA base pairs; often used for evidence in criminal law cases

complementary DNA , cDNA = single-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase

junk DNA = stretches of DNA that do not code for genes

DNA polymerase = the enzyme responsible for DNA replication

gene chip , DNA chip = a microchip that holds DNA probes that form half of the DNA double helix and can recognize DNA from samples being tested

plasmid , plasmid DNA = a small cellular inclusion consisting of a ring of DNA that is not in a chromosome but is capable of autonomous replication

exon , coding DNA = sequence of a gene's DNA that transcribes into protein structures

intron , noncoding DNA = sequence of a eukaryotic gene's DNA that is not translated into a protein

genetic engineering , gene-splicing , recombinant DNA technology = the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism

Combined DNA Index System = the DNA file maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation