Examples of thermalisation include:

In physics, thermalisation (in American English thermalization) is the process of particles reaching thermal equilibrium through mutual interaction.

The light from these distant stars and quasars will be redshifted accordingly (by the Doppler effect and thermalisation), so that the total light flux from the sky remains finite.

He is best known for his invention in 1968 of electron cooling, a method of reducing the emittance of particle beams by thermalisation with a copropagating electron beam.

Thus, the universe would have been even more special before the thermalization than after."

In particular, they studied the diffusion and thermalization of neutrons.

The primary problem that he raises is the thermalization of ions .

Due to the extra thermalization, these types can use natural uranium/unenriched fuel.

This is caused by the collection of solar wind gas that has effectively undergone thermalization.

Then it rapidly loses energy to the lowest level of the lowest excited state; this is called thermalization.

The former limitation results in a lower current scenario, while the thermalization reduces the maximum achievable cell voltage.

Slow thermalization of the laser.

The proposed phenomena was whimsically named "cosmic iron whiskers" and served as the thermalization mechanism.

In short, thermalization could not occur because of a certain "soliton symmetry" in the system which broke ergodicity.

The time taken for thermalization is much faster with condensed matter present than with rarefied matter such as a dilute gas.

After thermalization, the positron will diffuse around the material, interacting with any defects, electromagnetic distortions or potential wells, they encounter.

This has applications that include quantum teleportation, quantum state randomization, thermalization and the black hole information loss paradox.

In physics, thermalisation (in American English thermalization) is the process of particles reaching thermal equilibrium through mutual interaction.

Cutler, Leonard S. " Thermalization of .

The primary problem that he discusses is the thermalization of ions, allowing them to escape over the top of the electrostatic well more rapidly than they fuse.

In a constant-on situation, thermalization may occur, in which part of the screen has overheated and looks discolored compared to the rest of the screen.

Serpentinite has a significant amount of bound water, hence it contains abundant hydrogen atoms able to slow down neutrons by elastic collision (neutron thermalization process).

Those authors had observed long-time nearly recurrent behavior of a one-dimensional chain of anharmonic oscillators, in contrast to the rapid thermalization that had been expected.

An alternative way of spotting land mines through nuclear reactions with the help of neutrons is that of measuring the thermalization of neutrons.

A measurement of elliptic flow thus provides access to the fundamental thermalization time scale and many more things in the early stages of a relativistic heavy-ion collision.

"Irreversible Wall Collisions and Thermalization of a Gas of Inert Atoms," Phys.

Relative to the CVD process, the pyrolysis method is advantageous because the polymer can be formed into various shapes prior to thermalization into the ceramic.

The best integrated starlight models could predict was a thermalization to the level of 10% while the COBE satellite measured the deviation at one part in 10.

One consequence of the thermalization is that some of the ions will gain enough energy to leave the potential well, taking their energy with them, without having undergone a fusion reaction.