He discovered that the rust spores bred not on wheat plants, but on the common barberry, a bush often found near wheat fields.

Species of common barberry plants (the alternate host of wheat stem rust) were found harbouring stripe rust.

Because of their resilient nature, Japanese barberry and common barberry (B. vulgaris) have often been used for hedges and erosion control.

He inoculated sporidia from the winter spores of the wheat rust on the leaves of the "common barberry" (Berberis vulgaris).

There are many species in Berberis and Mahonia that are susceptible to stem rust, but the common barberry is considered to be the most important alternate host.

Common barberry has also played havoc with commercial agriculture, especially in the Midwest, by serving as an alternative host to black stem rust, a devastating disease of wheat and other cereal crops.

Puccinia graminis (Stem rust of wheat and Kentucky bluegrass); Primary hosts include: Kentucky bluegrass, barley, and wheat; Common barberry is the alternate host.

More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of European barberry for these uses.

The fruit of European barberry is safe when consumed in food amounts.

At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for European barberry.

European barberry might decrease how quickly the liver breaks down some medications.

European barberry contains chemicals that might cause stronger heartbeat.

There is not enough information to know if European barberry is safe in medicinal amounts.

The berberine in European barberry can pass from a mother's body into her unborn child through the placenta.

The appropriate dose of European barberry depends on several factors such as the user's age, health, and several other conditions.

In foods, European barberry fruit is used in making jam, jellies, and wine.

Don't expose children to European barberry.

European barberry is an herb.

Before taking European barberry, talk to your healthcare provider if you are taking any medications that are changed by the liver.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Don't use European barberry if you are pregnant or breast-feeding.

European barberry might decrease how fast the body breaks down cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune).

Taking European barberry along with some medications that are broken down by the liver can increase the effects and side effects of some medications.

Similarly, berberine, as well as other harmful chemicals in European barberry, can be transferred to an infant through breast milk, and might cause brain damage.

Oregon grape juice can be fermented to make wine, similar to European barberry wine folk traditions, although it requires an unusually high amount of sugar.

Children: European barberry is UNSAFE for newborn infants.

Berberis vulgaris, aka European barberry or simply Barberry, is a shrub in the genus Berberis.

The most well-known Berberis species is the so-called European barberry, Berberis vulgaris, which is common in Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and central Asia.

(EUROPEAN BARBERRY) Vino (WINE) Vinpocetin.

(CARLINA) Sow Berry (EUROPEAN BARBERRY) Sowa.

Berberis vulgaris (European barberry) is the alternate host species of the wheat rust fungus (Puccinia graminis), a grass-infecting rust fungus that is a serious fungal disease of wheat and related grains.

Cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune) interacts with EUROPEAN BARBERRY The body breaks down cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune) to get rid of it.

Medications changed by the liver (Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) substrates) interacts with EUROPEAN BARBERRY Some medications are changed and broken down by the liver.

Berberis vulgaris, aka European barberry or simply Barberry, is a shrub in the genus Berberis.

Berberis vulgaris (I)

Shamsa F, Ahmadiani A, Khosrokhavar R. Antihistaminic and anticholinergic activity of barberry fruit (Berberis vulgaris) in the guinea-pig ileum.

Most of the research that is popularly attributed to goldenseal has actually been into the constituent berberine, which goldenseal has in common with a variety of other medicines including oregon-grape, coptis, phellodendron, barberry (Berberis vulgaris) and yellowroot.