These are areas which should remain a matter for the exclusive competence of Member States.

Cultural and educational matters are, according to article 127 (3), those fields of their exclusive competence.

Community competition is an exclusive competence of the European Union.

At present, the Community has exclusive competence with respect to various aspects of external aviation.

This agenda is within the exclusive competence of the Member States.

In addition, the Commission has exclusive competence in matters of state aid.

State citizenship and all associated rights, including the right to vote, must remain an exclusive competence of the Member States.

Enforcing a court order after establishing its enforceability in another country is still the exclusive competence of national law.

Measures to tackle discrimination should remain the exclusive competence of the Member States.

It has exclusive competence to make laws governing the following environmental matters:

The Senate had exclusive competence in the initiatives of constitutional reform, and the judicial function during a political trial.

Decisions in certain fields, notably liturgy, fall within the exclusive competence of these conferences.

In some areas the EU has exclusive competence, where member states are unable to act independently.

Amendment or modification of treaties is within the exclusive competence of the parties.

There are some areas where the Union has what could be called an exclusive competence - though that term has been avoided in the resolution.

It does not yet go so far as to grant exclusive competences, of course, and no decisive step has yet been taken.

In addition, I believe that this whole area must remain an exclusive competence of the Member States.

It also claims that the Union has exclusive competences with regard to the conservation of marine biological resources.

However, it is incompatible, under EU law, with the new exclusive competence on foreign direct investment.

It has full, independent and exclusive competence.

This principal of subsidiarity does not apply to areas of exclusive competence.

The reference to marine biological resource conservation must be removed from the list of exclusive competences.

These are exclusive competences of the Member States.

In my Presidency capacity, I have to say that intelligence matters are within the exclusive competence of national authorities.

Cooperation between the judiciary and police is today an exclusive competence of governments. This does not immediately result in fast and efficient results.