When embryonal carcinoma are cultured at high density, they would start differentiation process.

Embryonal carcinoma and yolk sac tumor with or without seminoma.

These stem cells were named embryonal carcinoma P19 cells.

It is the most common testicular tumor in children under 3, and is also known as infantile embryonal carcinoma.

Embryonal carcinoma.

Males with embryonal carcinoma tend to have a normal range serum AFP.

Embryonal carcinoma is a relatively uncommon type of germ cell tumour that occurs in the ovaries and testes.

In the ovary, embryonal carcinoma is quite rare, amounting to approximately three percent of ovarian germ cell tumours.

One fifth to two thirds of patients with tumours composed predominantly of embryonal carcinoma have metastases at diagnosis.

The most common specific subtypes are intratubular embryonal carcinoma and intratubular seminoma.

Non-germinomas: Embryonal carcinomas.

In the testis pure embryonal carcinoma is also uncommon, and accounts for approximately ten percent of testicular germ cell tumours.

CD117 antibodies can also be used in the diagnosis of mast cell tumours and in distinguishing seminomas from embryonal carcinomas.

For developmental biologists, embryonal carcinoma, which is derived from teratocarcinoma, is a good object for developmental study.

Malignant mixed germ cell tumor (showing more than one histologic pattern): Embryonal carcinoma and teratoma with or without seminoma.

The clinical features associated with metastasising embryonal carcinoma may include low back pain, dyspnoea, cough, haemoptysis, haematemesis and neurologic abnormalities.

Nonseminomas include embryonal carcinomas, teratomas, yolk sac carcinomas, choriocarcinomas, and various combinations of these cell types.

It is expressed in embryonal carcinoma but not in seminoma and is thus a useful marker in distinguishing between these germ cell tumors.

In pluripotent embryonal carcinoma cells, LIN28 is localized in the ribosomes, P-bodies and stress granules.

Teratocarcinoma refers to a germ cell tumor that is a mixture of teratoma with embryonal carcinoma, or with choriocarcinoma, or with both.

Non-seminoma tumors often contain more than one of the following cell types: Embryonal carcinoma (about 20% of testicular cancers) occurs in 20-30 year olds and is highly malignant.

Gli family zinc finger proteins are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling and they are implicated as potent oncogenes in the embryonal carcinoma cell.

Since embryonal carcinoma can differentiate into cells of all three germ layers, P19 cells can also differentiate into those ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm-like cells.

Of 641 children with pure teratoma, nine developed TMT: five carcinoma, two glioma, and two embryonal carcinoma (here, these last are classified among germ cell tumors).

Undifferentiated F9 embryonal carcinoma (UF9) cells are refractory to cAMP and become cAMP-responsive following differentiation to endoderm like cells.