So what develops in New York is a dual economy.

It does not apply to the market system in the Galbraithian dual economy.

In China, a dual economy is emerging that pits capitalism against central planning.

So the dual economy still exists, but it is wider, and more flagrant, than before.

This dual economy is a new phenomenon that has caused a lot of confusion in analyzing our economic situation.

I wound up shopping for food at the diplotienda, the most visible sign of the dual economy.

Dual economies are common in less developed countries, where one sector is geared to local needs and another to the global export market.

However, these two ideas were taken into account in the Fei-Ranis dual economy model of three growth stages.

The Lewis model of economic growth analyses the process of economic expansion in a dual economy.

A dual economy quickly evolved.

In reality, a dual economy will come into existence, where two separate economic sectors will begin to coexist in one country.

It's clear that we're reaching a cross-roads in what appears to be a dual economy in the UK job market.

East New Britain has a dual economy: a cash economy operates side by side with the subsistence-farming sector.

Young people leave for opportunities elsewhere, driven away by what the report called a "dual economy, with high house prices alongside a large, low-quality private rental sector."

Dual economies may exist within the same sector, for example a modern plantation or other commercial agricultural entity operating in the midst of traditional cropping systems.

A dual economy is the existence of two separate economic sectors within one country, divided by different levels of development, technology, and different patterns of demand.

"The worry is that this will tend to create a dual economy in America," said Michael Piore, an economist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

The women were the spinsters, completing the 'Dual Economy' so neatly expressed by Herrick, who understood the women's importance in the cottage economy:

"We are in the presence of a dual economy, a dual economy that from my perspective is the most complex problem the Cuban economy has today.

These changes created a "socialist planned commodity economy," essentially a dual economy in which planned allocation and distribution are supplemented by market exchanges based on floating or free prices.

A World Bank comparison of sectoral growth in Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana and Zimbabwe since 1965 provided evidence against the existence of a basic dual economy model.

Geertz argued that colonialism "stabilized and accentuated the dual economy pattern of a capital-intensive Western sector and a labor-intensive Eastern one by rapidly developing the first and rigorously stereotyping the second."

After 40 years of Communist Party rule, however, that dream has collapsed and the system has decayed into a giant labyrinth of mismanagement, an underclass in an emerging dual economy that pits the market mechanism against central planning.

This situation was exacerbated by the influx of dollars into the Cuban economy during the 1990s, potentially creating a dual economy based on the dollar (the currency of tourists) on the one hand, and the peso on the other.

Ten years after the Soviet bloc collapsed and cut off Cuba's lifeline of subsidies and aid, Cubans struggle to survive in a dual economy, fueled in large part by money flowing from their greatest enemy, the United States.