This House reversed that judgment and held that, the action being one of deceit, it was necessary to prove actual fraud.

No doubt a good deal was said both in argument and in cross-examination which, if established, would have afforded proof of actual fraud.

The judges of the Court of Appeal appear to have taken some such view, with this difference, that they found actual fraud.

There is just actual fraud, and actual bullying, that happens to be done online.

This violates the most rudimentary notions of fair play and, in some instances, has led to actual fraud.

This is a play on the actual Advance-fee fraud that swept the internet in the latter part of the 20th century.

The report found no actual fraud.

Powell was always layers away from the actual fraud.

Despite allegations, historians have found very little actual fraud in national elections.

Intent does not need to be shown as in the case of actual fraud.